Education
- BM, the Juilliard School
Biography
A native of Baltimore, Gary Bartz ventured to New York City to attend the Juilliard School in 1958. At the time, performers such as Thelonius Monk, Ornette Coleman, and Miles Davis were playing at Birdland and the city’s other premiere clubs every night, and Bartz regularly snuck in to see them.
In the 1960s, Bartz joined the Max Roach/Abbey Lincoln Group and the Charles Mingus Jazz Workshop, quickly earning a reputation as the greatest alto saxophonist since Cannonball Adderley. In 1965, after meeting the group at his parents’ nightclub, Bartz joined Art Blakey’s Jazz Messengers and recorded Soulfinger, his recording debut. Around the same time, he began working with McCoy Tyner, and their relationship deepened the influence of John Coltrane on Bartz.
In 1970, Bartz received a call from Miles Davis, who asked Bartz to perform with his band at the historic Isle of Wight Festival. In the same year, Bartz also formed his own group, Ntu Troop, after the Bantu word for “unity.” Ntu blended soul, funk, African folk music, hard bop, and avant-garde jazz on such albums as I’ve Known Rivers and Other Bodies, based on the poetry of Langston Hughes, as well as Music is My Sanctuary, Love Affair, Another Earth, and Home.
Overall, Bartz has recorded more than 40 solo albums and over 200 as a guest artist. More recently, he released Coltrane Rules: Tao of a Music Warrior, Live at the Jazz Standard Volume 1 and Volume 2, and several others, on his own label, OYO, which is named for the Nigerian tribe and the acronym “Own Your Own.” He was also spotlighted in the “Blindfold Test” section of DownBeat magazine in January 2008, and he continues to perform with McCoy Tyner in such cities as Tokyo and Los Angeles.
Bartz received the BNY Mellon Jazz 2015 Living Legacy Award that honors jazz masters from the mid-Atlantic region who have achieved distinction in jazz performance and education.
In 1995, Bartz released The Red and Orange Poems, a “musical mystery novel.” He won a Grammy Award for his performance on McCoy Tyner’s Illuminations.
Gary Bartz has performed with:
- Miles Davis, Shirley Horn, McCoy Tyner
- Max Roach/Abbey Lincoln group
- Art Blakey’s Jazz Messengers
- Charles Mingus’ Workshop
- Live at the Jazz Standard, Vol. 1; 1999, OYO Recordings
- Live at the Jazz Standard Vol. 2; 2005, OYO Recordings
- Soprano Stories; 2005 OYO Recordings
- Soulfinger with Art Blakey
- Expansions and Extensions with McCoy Tyner
- Another Earth
- West 42nd Street
- The Red and Orange Poems
For assistance in contacting Gary Bartz, send email to jazz.studies@oberlin.edu.