French is the first language of at least 70 million
people, and the second language of millions more. It is the official
language of 33 countries, and is the only language other than
English spoken on five continents. 56 countries are members of "La
Francophonie." Here in the US, French is the language spoken
at home by 1,702,176 people 5 years or older (1990 Census), the
third language after English and Spanish. Our goal is to give
our students the means to visit, study or work in, or do research
in any Francophone country; to give them the tools necessary
to undertake, on their own, learning, understanding, and appreciating
the culture, the arts, and the institutions of that country.
The program is built on four integrated
objectives: mastery of the French language, spoken and written;
acquisition of critical appreciation of literature written in
French, and of French-speaking cinema; the study of culture through
cultural analysis; awareness of the life-changing experiences
entailed in the intellectual and personal challenges of learning
a different way of being. We emphasize participation in appropriate
study abroad options and all majors should spend one term or
preferably a full academic year in the cultural environment of
the target language because diversity should not only be explained,
read, and talked about but also experienced. We also encourage
majors to live in La Maison Francophone on campus, where
they have the opportunity of immersion in the target language
and culture in daily contact with native speakers. The flexibility
of the major program allows the prospective major to design his/her
course of study to meet individual student backgrounds, needs
and interests, and to prepare for graduate study and a wide range
of eventual careers. Departmental advisors are available for
consultation in organizing the major program. Lectures, discussion
and written work in advanced courses are normally in French.
Italian
Department General Information
At present, students can enroll in beginning Italian
(Ital. 101, offered in the Fall, and Ital. 102, offered in the
Spring) and, upon consent of the instructor, can further pursue
their interest in the subject by scheduling private readings
whose subject will be agreed upon with the instructor.
Courses are designed to develop the students' ability
to use Italian as a means of oral and written communication and
to increase their understanding of Italian culture. For this
reason, class instruction is supplemented by extracurricular
activities such as La tavola italiana, a weekly meeting at lunchtime
where the students can talk about Italy and Italian culture and
further practice their Italian, or The Italian Movie Night, a
weekly showing of an Italian movie that introduces the students
to the tradition of Italian classic cinema and its most recent
developments.
Students are also required to spend at least one
hour a week in the Language
Lab, where appropriate tapes and other interactive materials
on Italy aid them in improving pronunciation and comprehension.
Language Laboratory. The Paul & Edith
Cooper International Learning Center, located on the 3rd floor
of Peters Hall, is a state of the art facility designed for both
class and individual use at all levels of language learning.
Audio, video and computer materials are available for student
use. Laboratory practice is encouraged for all students who wish
to improve their speaking and oral comprehension.
Advanced Placement. Students who have received
a score of 4 or 5 on the Advanced Placement (AP) exam in French
Language or French Literature will be automatically awarded 3
hours of Oberlin College credit as French 300 and will be qualified
to enter the Oberlin French curriculum at the 300-level. Students
receiving AP credit should enroll for French 309, 321, 360, 361,
371, or 372. AP credit (French 300) counts toward the French
major.
Prerequisites, Placement of Students. It
is the department's policy to advance students as fast as achievement
warrants. Students who have taken the SAT II Exam in French should
enroll in courses according to their score:
800-675 French 309, 321, 360, 361, 371, 372
675-625 French 301
625-550 French 203 or 205, 206
Students with previous study of French who have
not taken the SAT II exam should take the Oberlin French Placement
Test administered by the department during orientation to determine
their appropriate level.
Suggested Course Sequence. French 101-102
(or 103), 205-206 (or 203), 301, other 300-level courses in French,
followed by 400 level courses. French 301 or the equivalent (via
SAT-II or placement exam scores, or AP) is the prerequisite for
other courses at the 300 level unless
otherwise noted. Two 300-level courses beyond 301
are the prerequisite for the courses at the 400-level. Other
prerequisites may be noted: see the course descriptions below.
Major. The French major consists of thirty
hours of course work at the level of 301 or above, including
at least twelve hours at the 300 level (beyond 301) and nine
hours at the 400 level. AP credit (French 300) can be counted
toward the major. French 301 or the equivalent is the prerequisite
for taking courses at the 300 level and two 300 level courses
are the prerequisite for taking courses at the 400 level. It
is strongly encouraged that majors take 371 or 372 before advancing
to the 400 level.
Minor. The minor consists of at least seventeen
hours of coursework, including two 300 level courses (beyond
301), and one course at the 400 level. Courses at the 100 and
200 level are not counted toward the minor, but 300 (AP credit)
and 301 may be counted.
Special restrictions for the major and minor. Students
may count a French course offered in English towards the major
or minor, providing they complete the reading and all written
work for the course in French.
Transfer of Credit. The department will
accept up to fifteen hours of approved transfer credit toward
the major of thirty hours. Nine hours of the major credit must
be taken in residence at the advanced level, i.e., French 309
or above, including at least one 400 level course. For the minor,
up to eight hours of approved transfer credit may be applied
to the minor, but at least six credits must be taken in residence
at the advanced level.
Honors. The honors program in French provides
qualified majors with the opportunity to complete a special project
during their senior year. An honors project entails independent
study in French, in consultation with a faculty sponsor, completed
over two semesters (six credit hours). Qualified students are
invited to apply to the program during the second semester of
their junior year. Admission is determined on the basis of faculty
recommendation and overall and major GPA. Further information
on the honors program may be obtained from the departmental office.
See also the statement on Honors in the General Information section
of this catalog.
Related Disciplines. Students who major
in French often complete a major in a related field. The department
welcomes and encourages this exchange between disciplines. French
majors have also majored in fields as diverse as Art History,
Biology, Comparative Literature, Economics, English, Environmental
Studies, History, Music (both within the College and Conservatory),
Neuroscience, Philosophy, Politics, Spanish, and Religion. As
students plan their major or minor in French, they should keep
in mind the manner in which other disciplines can enrich their
major coursework. A knowledge of Latin is highly desirable for
all majors and minors, as well as various related courses in
Art History, Classics, Comparative Literature, Creative Writing,
English, History, Philosophy and Politics. The International
Studies Concentration provides an appropriate grounding in the
social sciences for majors interested in international affairs.
La
Maison Francophone. An important element
in the department's program is la Maison Francophone.
The Faculty-in-Residence is assisted by two French exchange
students. There are rooming accommodations for forty men
and women. Regular programming includes French-language
dining, film series, lectures and discussions on Francophone
culture, news broadcasts in French, and various other cultural
and social activities.
Winter
Term. The Department sponsors a number of
group and individual projects each year. There is always
a group project based at la Maison Francophone. In the
past, projects have been designed to review the language
at the beginning and/or intermediate level - both individually
and in groups, to do selected readings in French literature,
to survey French art in relationship to literature,
to study French cuisine and so on. From time to time, the
Department sponsors an intensive beginning language project
in French which enables students successfully completing
the project to enter French 102 second semester. For information
on possible Winter Term projects, consult the department
chair. (See also Winter Term in General Information section.)