Optics > Color > Synthesis and Analysis DCS# 6F10.10

COLOR MIXING WITH AN LED



APPARATUS
bicolor LED
202-21-G6
function generator
202-17-A3
proto board
107-01-B2
220 ohm resistor
107-cabinet


DESCRIPTION
With the function generator frequency set to 60 Hz or more, the red/green bicolor LED looks the same as the yellow LED.  Decrease the frequency and it becomes apparent that the LED is a pair of red and green LEDs alternately flashing.  This is also noticeable at 60 Hz if the LED is moved around or if students move their heads.

The color mixing is occurring in the eye of the viewer, due to visual persistence - the photoreceptors continue to fire for a short time after the light disappears.

One can also show color mixing with a tricolor RGB LED




NOTES

Connect the function generator across the resistor and LED in series.  Set the amplitude of the voltage to about 6 V.

REFERENCE

Marcelo M.F. Saba and Daniel D. Monteiro, Color addition and alternating current, TPT Vol 38, Issue 7, p. 446  (2000)