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An Energy-Monitoring System
for Stanford University's Leslie Shao-ming Sun Field Station |
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My interest in the Lewis Center is well
known in Oberlin due to numerous letters I have written to The
Oberlin Review and, most recently, an
article I wrote for the Oberlin Alumni Magazine. But less
is known about the professional work that formed the basis for these
letters. Since the Lewis Center was completed in January 2000, I have
continually monitored the energy flows into and out of the building,
and have documented the building's design history. Building upon the
class energy audit, I constructed a mathematical model for the building
and performed numerical simulations to project the amount of energy
the building is expected to consume.
This work resulted in two peer-reviewed articles in engineering journals.
"First-Year
Performance for the Roof-Mounted, 45-kw PV-Array on Oberlin College's
Adam Joseph Lewis Center," a paper co-authored with David
Kaufman '03, was presented in May 2002 at the 29th annual Institute
of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Photovoltaic Specialists Conference
in New Orleans and was subsequently published in the conference
proceedings.
The second paper, "Early
Energy Performance for a Green Academic Building," presents
my thermal analysis of the building and energy data for the first
24 months of occupancy. This paper was presented in June 2002, at
the annual meeting of the American Society of Heating, Refrigeration,
and Air-conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE), and was subsequently published
in ASHRAE Transactions.
My work on the Lewis Center has been positively received outside Oberlin,
particularly by those engaged in building research. For instance,
architects at Carnegie Mellon University's Center for Building Performance
and Diagnostics have expressed interest, as have members of the Building
Energy Group at Lawrence Berkeley National Labs. In early October
I spoke at the Political
Economic Research Center's annual symposium for journalists, delivering
a lecture titled "What WorksAnd What Doesn't WorkFor
the Environment."
In the summer of 2002 I received a call from Dr. Philippe Cohen, administrative
director of Stanford University's Jasper
Ridge Biological Preserve, a 1200-acre tract of protected land
in the middle of Silicon Valley just five miles west of the Stanford
campus. The university had recently completed construction of a green
building at Jasper Ridge, and having learned of my work on the Lewis
Center, Dr. Cohen invited me to submit a proposal to design and install
an energy-monitoring system for this building. Ironically, I was being
given the opportunity to do for Stanford University work
similar to that performed by NREL for Oberlin College.
The
Leslie Shao-ming Sun Field Station (right) is a 10,000-square-foot,
single-story building that provides office, teaching, and research
space for Stanford University students and faculty working at Jasper
Ridge. Designers of the field station sought to minimize the environmental
impact of both its construction and operation. The building makes
maximum use of sunlight for both lighting and heating and boasts a
22-kilowatt photovoltaic (PV) array on its roof for generating electricity.
The building is described in the recent issue of Solar
Today.
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