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Music Education
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"Continuing a heritage:
Preparing music educators for the future" 

Peggy Bennett
Joanne Erwin
Jody Kerchner
John Knight
James Heron

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440.775.8267

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Choral Methods: MUED 206

TTh:  10-10:50am

2 Sem. Hrs.

Bibbins 237

Instructor: Dr. Jody L. Kerchner
Office Phone: 775-8267
E-mail: jody.kerchner@oberlin.edu

Course description:
An overview of singers' vocal development including analysis of common vocal challenges, study of pedagogical techniques in group settings, evaluation of vocal and choral literature and texts, construction of vocal interviews, and guidelines for performance at the elementary and secondary levels.  Laboratory experience required.  Prerequisites:  MUED 102.  Consent of instructor is required.  Enrollment limit 12.

Goals:
The primary aim of this course, in compliance with the Music Education Division mission statement, is to prepare students for the art of teaching music by developing students' excellence in education, musicianship, pedagogy, and scholarship.  MUED 206: Choral Methods is designed to give the pre-service music educator the opportunity to (1) become acquainted with elementary and adolescent singing voices, (2) encounter developmental issues that determine age-appropriate musical activities for singers of all ages, (3) become familiar with instructional  materials and resources for use in choral rehearsals, (4) become acquainted with vocal repertoire for elementary, middle, and high school students, and (5) become familiar with strategies for efficient choral singing. 

Objectives:  At the completion of this course, each student should be able to:

•     design and implement vocal interviews.

•     observe and describe the vocal sound of choral groups and of singers of various age levels.

•     select music appropriate for elementary, middle school, and high school singers.

•     organize repertoire for concert programming.

•     plan and conduct choral warm-ups

•     provide a thorough score analysis of a choral score

•     develop criteria for group and individual vocal assessment.

Materials

Bell, C. (Spring 2002). Enhanced rehearsal strategies for the undergraduate choral conductor.  Journal of Music Teacher Education, 11(2), pp. 22-27.

Cetto, E. & Dietrich, G. (May 2003). Aural theory training in the choral warm-up: A warm-up curriculum. Choral Journal, 43(10), pp. 19-25.

Conkling, S. (September 2000). Collaboration in the choral ensemble. Choral Journal, 41(2), pp. 9-15

**(REQUIRED TEXT) Cooksey, J. (2000). Working with the adolescent voice. St. Louis, MO: Concordia Publishing House.

Demorest, S. (December 1998). Integrating sight-singing into the high school choral rehearsal.  Choral Journal, pp. 55-58

Erwin, J., Edwards, K., Kerchner, J., Knight, J. (2002). Prelude to Music Education.  Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.

Kerchner, J. (Dec. 2004). Singing visions: Metaphors for teaching students with visual impairments. Choral Journal, 45(5), 26-36.

Kerchner, J. (2003). Stepping off of the podium: Leveling the playing (and singing) field, chpt. 11. In S. Leong, Ed., Musicianship for the 21st century: Possibilities and trends. Perth, Australia: CIRCME.

Masterworks Press. (April 2003). Sight-singing catalog. Olympia, WA.

Music Educators National Conference. (1991). Teaching choral music: A course of study.  Reston, VA: Music Educators National Conference. 

Paulk, J. (2005). “Perspectives on sight-reading choral repertoire.” Choral Journal, 45(3), pp. 28-35.

Rao, D. (1993). We will sing! New York: Boosey & Hawkes.

Stamer, R. (May 2002). Choral ensembles for independent musicianship. Music Educators Journal, 88(6), pp. 46-53.

Stegman, S. (April 2000). Making music meaningful in the choral classroom. Choral Journal,  pp. 15-21.

Stollak & Alexander. (May 1998). The use of analogy in the rehearsal. Music Educators Journal, 17-21.

Welch, G. & Thurman, L. (Eds.).  (2000).  Bodymind & voice:  Foundations of voice education. Iowa City, IA: National Center for Voice and Speech. 

Wis, R. (October 1999). Physical metaphor in the choral rehearsal: A gesture-based approach to developing vocal skill and musical understanding. Choral Journal, pp. 25-33.

Zielinski, R. “Performance pyramid: building blocks for a successful choral performance.” Music Educators Journal, 90(1), pp.44-49.

**(REQUIRED)

—Music packet

—Materials/texts placed on E-Res (Password=”choral”)

—Mini Digital Video Cassette

—Additional materials, e.g., transparencies, markers, CD's, as needed.

Requirements:

1.  All written assignments must be typewritten, double-spaced, and well-written (correct grammar, spelling, syntax).

2.  Due dates are fixed. Written assignments and presentations are due at the time of the class meeting on the date they are due.

3.  Class presentations and observations will not be accepted after the due date.

4.  Punctual attendance and active participation are required. "Attendance" refers to regular classes, any field trips/observations, and special presentations by guests. "Participation" means a willingness to answer/ask questions both in and out of class and cooperative-learning sessions, a demonstration of preparedness, and an active role in discussion. 

Absence does not excuse you from meeting the due date for assignments and presentations. If you are unable to attend class, you are expected to notify the instructor. Two unexcused absences will lower your final grade by one letter grade. Absences thereafter will continue to lower your final grade by one letter grade.   

Grading:

Attendance (See above—Required #4)  
Video/Live Observation Papers   20%
Reading reflections 15%
Mysterious voices analysis 5%
Vocal interview   5%
Warm-ups/Sight-reading/syllables  10%
Use of metaphor/mapping     10%
Use of movement    5%
Concert program design  20%
Score analysis   10%

Tentative Course Calendar    

Date

Topic of Discussion

Assignment Due

T9/6

Course introduction; Why do we value singing?:  A philosophical stance

Syllabus distribution

Music:  “O Music”

Th 9/8

Empathetic leadership, positive feedback, questioning

Read:  Rao, pp. 3-13

T9/13

Learning outcomes, Comprehensive choral curriculum, rehearsal planning

**Read:  Zielinski

Read:  Conkling article

Music:  “Sally Gardens”

Th9/15

Metaphor, movement, and mapping

Read:  Wis and Stollack articles

T9/20

Vocal anatomy and efficiency (alignment):  Implications for singing and conducting

Music:  “Jubilate Deo”;

Th9/22

Diction:  Forming efficient vowels and consonants; IPA

Read Rao, pp. 3-13

Music: “Path to the Moon”

Video Review due:  Primary Choir

T9/27

Vocal development: Young children (developmental sequence, chants and games, vocal exploration)

Read Stamer article

Music: “Oliver Cromwell”;

Video Review Due:  Intermediate Choir.

Th9/29

Vocal development:  Young children (Kodaly/Curwen handsigns and symbols, rhythm syllables)

Read Rao, pp. 33-38

Music: “Simple Gifts”/Teach syllable singing

T10/4

Vocal development:  Adolescent male and female changing voices

Teaching: Metaphor/mapping

Read Cooksey (all);

**Read Gackle, L. Chpt. 7.

Music: “Bist du bei mir”;

Teaching:  Metaphor/mapping

Th10/6

Teaching: Metaphor/mapping

Attend Women’s Chorale Rehearsal; Teaching: metaphor/mapping

T10/11

Designing vocal interviews; placement of singers in a choral setting

Mysterious voices (vocal categorization)

Observation paper due

Th10/13

Yom Kippur: Free Day

T10/18

Teaching 2-3-4 part songs (sequence, partner songs, rounds, descant)

Music: “Good Night” and music packet

Vocal Interview due

Th10/20

Developing warm-ups; Create warm-up for “Hallelujah, Amen”

Music: “Hallelujah, Amen”

Read: Cetto article

Mysterious voices and vocal categorizations due.

10/22-10/30

Autumn Break: ENJOY!

T11/1

Sight-singing

Browse:  Masterworks Press Cataolg; 

**Read Paulk article

Th11/3

Teaching: Sight-singing/warm-ups

Music:  “Adoramus Te”;Teach sight-singing/warm-ups;

**Read Demorest article

T11/8

Selecting music for a middle school/junior high school choir

Music: “Balulalow,” “Codfish Shantey,” “My Lord what a Morning,” “Now Welcome Spring,” “Every Night”;

Th11/10

Rehearse a section of music with movement

Teach in class: Attend Women’s Chorale Rehearsal

T11/15

Rehearse piece for high school using movement; score study

Teach in class;

Observation paper due

Th11/17

Special learners in the choral rehearsal

Read: Kerchner

T11/22

Round-table discussions

Score study for “Erev” and “When I hear music”

Th11/24

THANKSGIVING HOLIDAY—ENJOY!

T11/30

Advocacy and parent organizations

Read: Bell article

Th12/2

Group and individual assessment; contests

T12/7

Share concert programs

 Written concert program and music due; conduct one piece from program in class

Th 12/9

Share concert programs

T 12/14

Course wrap-up/evaluations

                                                                       

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