Kirk Ormand

CLAS 219: Greek and Roman Sexuality

King 105a; x8394

 

Office Hours: 

Fall, 2003

 

Purpose:  In this course we will interrogate the central theses of Foucault’s last major work, the History of Sexuality (in three volumes).  That is, we will question whether or not the ancient Greeks and Romans understood “sexuality” as an integral component of one’s identity, and indeed whether they had a concept of “sexuality” as such.  We will also examine and attempt to understand the social rules and regulations that ruled over Greek and Roman sexual lives, and their meanings in the larger cultural contexts of those two civilizations.

 

Grading:  Your grade will be based on class participation, 2 very short papers and one longer, final paper. Your class participation grade will be based on whether your contributions to discussion; if you miss classes, or regularly come to class unprepared, this portion of your grade will suffer.

 

Late Papers: Unless arrangements are made before a paper is due, late papers will be graded down 1/3 letter grade for each day late. Of course, in the case of a legitimate medical excuse, family emergency, etc., the above does not apply.  See me as soon as possible, and we will make arrangements. 

 

Attendance:  For the duration of this semester and for the purposes of this class, we are a community of scholars.  Please plan to attend every class session.  If you miss class, it is your responsibility (not mine) to find out what you missed. Repeated absences will harm your grade for class participation.

 

Readings: A good deal of the readings on the syllabus (especially secondary) are on E-Res.  You must do these readings.  Please let me know if there are problems with E-Res.

 

Academic Honesty:  In the unlikely event that a student is found to have engaged in academic dishonesty (cheating, helping other students to cheat, plagiarism) he/she will be reported to the Honor Board, and will receive a failing grade in the course. If any student is unclear as to what may be considered plagiarism, cheating, etc., she/he should speak to me about it in advance.

 

 


Schedule of Readings

 

Sept. 2

Introductions; Syllabus and Expectations; A Brief History of Sexuality Studies in Classics

 

4

 

The Problem

Homosexuality in Greece and Rome, 10.37 (pseudo-Lucian, Erotes)

 

9

 

Early Greek poetry and the problem of Sappho

Homosexuality in Greece and Rome(HGR) 1.1-1.3 (Archilochus), 1.5-1.27 (Sappho), 1.29-1.34 (Anacreon), 1.84 (Simonides), 1.85-1.87 (Pindar)

11

E-Res: Parker, “Sappho Schoomistress”; du Bois, “Sappho in the History of Sexuality,” and “Foucault, Sappho, and the Postmodern Subject,” from Sappho is Burning.

 

16

 

Classical Athenian Law and the Male Body

HGR 4.4 (Lysias’ Against Simon); 4.6 (Demosthenes Against Androtion); 4.7 (Aeschines, Against Timarchus)

 

18

E-Res: Winkler, “Laying Down the Law” from Constraints of Desire; Halperin, “The Democratic Body,” from “One Hundred Years of Homosexuality

 

23

 

A week of theory

Foucault, History of Sexuality vol. 1: pp.1-14, 51-74

25

History of Sexuality, vol. 1, pp.75-132.

 

30

 

How Bodies turn to Philosophy

HGR 5.7 (Plato, Symposium); 5.9 (Plato, Phaedrus)

Oct. 2

E-Res: J. Carnes, “This Myth Which is Not One: Construction of Discourse in Plato’s Symposium“ from Rethinking Foucault

 

7

 

Paper #1 Due.

HGR 2.21 (Athanaeus on Sophocles), 2.22-2.27 (Graffiti, Vase Inscriptions)

 

9

 

Athenian Comedy and Cross-dressing

Aristophanes, Lysistrata; Thesmophoriazousae, 1-300

14

E-Res: Excerpt from Henderson, The Maculate Muse; Excerpt from Zeitlin, “Travesties of Gender and Genre in the Thesmophoriazousae

 

16

 

Hellenistic poetry, or Fun in the Sun

HGR Chapter 6 (All); E-res: Herondas, “The Dildo” (complete)

19-25

Fall Break, no classes

 

28

 

We begin Rome

E-res: A. Richlin, “Not Before Homosexuality.”

30

“Greek Love” at Rome

HGR 7.7-7.15 (Excerpts from Roman Comedy); Williams, Roman Homosexuality, ch. 2.

 

Nov. 4

 

Aggressive Masculinity

HGR 7.39-7.51 (Catullus); 7.57-7.64 (Cicero)

6

Williams, Roman Homosexuality, Ch. 4

E-Res:  M. Skinner, “Ego Mulier,” from Roman Sexualities

 

11

 

But what about the Women?

HGR 8.21-8.22 (Ovid, Metamorphoses: Iphis and Ianthe, Orpheus)

13

E-Res: D. Pintabone, “Ovid’s Iphis and Ianthe: When Girls Won’t be Girls.”

 

18

 

Cinaedi and Soldiers

Petronius, Satyricon, first half

20

Petronius, Satyricon, second half; HGR 9.7 (Suetonius, Nero)

 

25

 

Paper #2 due;  No reading assignment

27

Thanksgiving – No classess

Dec. 2

Williams, Roman Homosexuality, Ch. 5

 

4

 

Narrating the erotic self

E-Res: Achilles Tatius, Leukippe and Kleitophon (first 1/2)

9

Achilles Tatius, conclusion

11

HGR 10.20 (Artemidorus)

E-Res: Foucault, excerpt from The History of Sexuality vol. 3: The Care of the Self

 

 

Reading Period:  Dec. 13-15

 

Exams begin: Dec. 16

Friday, Dec. 19, 7:00

 

Due date for final paper