Phyllis Gorfain
Fall 1997

English 153 Introduction to Drama

Required books:
Lee Jacobus, ed. Bedford Introduction to Drama, Third ed. Boston: Bedford Books, 1997.
Samuel Beckett. Waiting for Godot. New York: Grove Press, XXXXX.
Ntozake Shange. For colored girls have considered suicide when the rainbow is enuf. New York: Macmillan, 1989.
Tom Stoppard. Arcadia. London: Faber and Faber, 1994.
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Recommended Books:
Joseph Gibaldi. MLA Handbook for Writers of Research Papers, Fourth Edition. New York: MLA, 1995.
Robert Perrin. The Beacon Handbook, Third Edition . New York, Houghton Mifflin, 1994.

Meeting Place and Time

InstructorÕs Office and Office Hours
Rice 107, Mon. and Fri. 4:45-6:00 p.m.
Sign up on door
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Course Objectives
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1. To read, study, discuss, and appreciate a range of scripts from the classical to the contemporary period.
2. The range should include attention to drama in verse, prose, and encompassing various styles from Greek classical, English Renaissance, modern, absurd, Brechtian, Absurdist, American realism, and the like.
3. To consider the theoretical and practical differences between scripts and plays, scripts and other genres of literature.
4. To study scripts in relationship to live performance, movies, video representations of the scripts.
5. To gain fluency in reading scripts to contribute to oneÕs competence and enjoyment in attending plays; to contribute to oneÕs competence in understanding the key differences in various literary genres and media.
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Course Requirements

1. Attendance and participation (no certain per cent of grade, but able to raise or lower grade) Attendance is required and more than three absences will result in a lowering of the grade. With each three absences the grade will be lowered 1/3 without ANY contingencies considered, other than medical illness and a doctorÕs report. Strength of participation will be considered as part of your grade, and raise your final grade if it is strong.

2. In-class scenes and scene journal 30% (each scene performance and journal 15%) Each student will perform in two scenes, one each half of the semester. The scenes will be fully memorized, and involve costumes, props, a set, and other production needs. The scene journal will be due at the class following the scene performance. The journal will include a log of activities, actually written after each rehearsal and a long commentary containing the following elements:

a. A character study -- as much as you can possibly know from the entire script about your character; what the others say about the character; gender, sexuality, age, ethnicity, color, class, status, experiences, education, occupation, views, personality, etc. Consider ways to develop your character: what do they wear most of the time; how do they move, sit, smoke, use their voice, etc.

b. Scene analysis -- what are the given circumstances in your scene, what conditions obtain for the characters (what has happened and what is the situation); what problems face the characters. In your scene, what are each characterÕs objectives and how are the characterÕs objectives pursued, frustrated, redefined, re-pursued through the course of the scene. Where are the conflicts and accords, discoveries and changes? What does this scene accomplish for the play, in terms of plot, character, situation, theme?

c. Finding signals for performance choices: where are the major scripted signals you must observe? What kinds of signals demand definite, specific choices? What signals indicate an optional choice must be made but do not show exactly how to make the choice? What other signals do you find for choices you need to make about costume, props, blocking, line readings, characterization? What choices do you make that can be supported by the script although the script does not indicate such choices? Are you making choices for your scene that work there but would not work if the scene were performed with the rest of the play? What is your justification for doing that?

3. Four papers, at least two due before break, third paper no later than Dec. 8. 60% (each paper 15%)

a. The four papers may be on any plays you choose, but not the ones in which you perform scenes.

b. Each paper will be preceded by a draft, generally due a week before the paper is due. You will have conferences over three of your four drafts (turn in the draft with the initials of the person who went over the draft with you) to qualify for writing intensive training. Early on, workshops will be held on writing papers on drama and brainstorming sessions on paper ideas may precede draft due dates.

c. All papers must conform to the rules for format and documentation as laid out in the MLA Handbook.

d. Many comments and corrections will use the abbreviations and refer students to relevant passages in the Beacon Handbook. Be sure to learn basic rules of grammar and punctuation.

4. Preparation papers, 10%

At various times, 1-2 page position papers will be used for in-class discussion. These will be kept in a packet by your, and handed in together at the semester to be graded as a collective product at the end of the semester. There will be interim evaluative numbers (1-3) when they are handed in. 1= poor; 2= okay; 3=very good. The entire packet will be graded with an eye to: completeness (how many were done), timeliness (on time), quality and consistency of work.

Schedule
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Wed. 9/3 First class
Fri. 9/5 Antigone
Mon. 9/8 Antigone
Wed. 9/10 Antigone , Antigone prep paper due
Fri. 9/12 Antigone scenes
Sun. 9/14 Antigone Videotape showing, optional attendance
Mon. 9/15 Arcadia , Antigone draft due; Antigone scene journals due
Wed. 9/17 Arcadia
Fri. 9/19 Arcadia scenes
Sun. 9/21 Arcadia play at Hall Auditorium, required attendance at this show or another show during the run
Mon. 9/22 Arcadia , Antigone paper due, Arcadia prep paper due based on show unless you write a paper on Antigone
Wed. 9/24 The Tempest ; Arcadia draft due; Arcadia scene journals due
Fri. 9/26 The Tempest
Mon. 9/29 The Tempest
Wed. 10/1 The Tempest scenes; Arcadia paper due
Fri. 10/3 For colored girls.... ; The Tempest scene journals due
Sun. 10/5 The Tempest at Great Lakes Theatre Festival ; required attendance at this show or another show during the run
Mon. 10/6 The Tempest ; The Tempest prep paper due based on show
Wed. 10/8 For colored girls.... ; The Tempest draft due
Fri. 10/10 For colored girls....scenes
Sat. 10/11 For colored girls.... at Hall Auditorium ; required attendance at this show or another show during the run
Mon. 10/13 For colored girls.... ; For colored girls....prep paper due based on show
Wed. 10/15 Hedda Gabler ; The Tempest paper due;For colored girls....draft due; For colored girls scene journals due
Fri. 10/17 Hedda Gabler
Mon. 10/27 Hedda Gabler
Wed. 10/29 Hedda Gabler scenes; For colored girls....paper due (at least two papers must be in by this date)
Fri. 10/31 Top Girls ; Hedda Gabler .draft due; Hedda Gabler scene journals due
Mon. 11/3 Top Girls
Wed. 11/5 Top Girls scenes
Fri. 11/7 The Cherry Orchard; Hedda Gabler paper due; Top Girls scene journals due
Sun. 11/9 Top Girls at Hall Auditorium; required attendance at this show or another show during the run
Mon. 11/10 Top Girls
Wed. 11/12 The Cherry Orchard ; Top Girls draft due
Fri. 11/14 The Cherry Orchard
Mon. 11/17 The Cherry Orchard scenes
Wed. 11/19 Mother Courage ; Top Girls paper due; Cherry Orchard draft due; Cherry Orchard scene journals due
Fri. 11/21 Mother Courage
Mon. 11/24 Mother Courage
Wed. 11/26 Mother Courage scenes ; Cherry Orchard paper due
Fri. 11/27 THANKSGIVING BREAK
Mon. 12/1 Waiting for Godot ; Mother Courage draft due; Mother Courage scene journals due
Wed. 12/3 Waiting for Godot
Fri. 12/5 Waiting for Godot
Mon. 12/8 Waiting for Godot scenes; Mother Courage paper due (at least three papers should be in by this date)
Wed. 12/10 Master Harold....and the boys ; Waiting for Godot draft due; Waiting for Godot scene journals due
Fri. 12/12 Master Harold....and the boys
Sat. 12/13 Master Harold....and the boys draft due
Mon. 12/15 Waiting for Godot paper due; Master Harold....and the boys paper due
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Summary of Key Dates
Plays
Sept. 19-21 Arcadia in Hall Auditorium. Attendance required during the run.
Oct. 5 The Tempest at the Ohio Theatre. Attendance required (or during the run, Oct. 2-19. Ticket $10 and $3 for bus trip round-trip.
Oct. 9-11 For colored girls have considered suicide when the rainbow is enuf in Hall Auditorium. Attendance required.
Nov. 7-9 Top Girls in Hall Auditorium Little Theatre. Attendance required.
Dec. 5-7 Waiting for Godot in Hall Auditorium Little Theatre. Attendance required.
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Papers and Drafts
Mon. Sept. 15 Antigone draft
Mon. Sept. 22 paper
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Wed. Sept. 24 Arcadia draft
Wed. Oct. 1 paper
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Wed. Oct. 8 The Tempest draft
Wed. Oct. 15 paper
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Wed. Oct. 15 For colored girls.... draft due
Wed. Oct. 29 paper (two papers due by this date)
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Fri. Oct. 31 Hedda Gabler draft
Fri. Nov. 7 paper
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Wed. Oct. 12 Top Girls draft
Wed. Oct. 19 paper
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Mon. Dec. 1 Mother Courage draft
Mon. Dec. 8 paper (three papers due by this date)
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Wed. Dec. 10 Waiting for Godot draft
Mon. Dec. 15 paper
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Sat. Dec. 13 Master Harold draft
Mon. Dec. 15 paper
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Scenes and Scene Reports
Fri. Sept. 12 Antigone scenes
Mon. Sept. 15 Antigone scene journals due
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Fri. Sept. 19 Arcadia scenes
Wed. Sept. 24 Arcadia scene journals due
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Wed. Oct. 1 The Tempest scenes
Fri. Oct. 3 The Tempest scene journals due
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Fri. Oct. 10 For colored girls... scenes
Wed. Oct. 15 For colored girls.... scene journals due
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Wed. Oct. 29 Hedda Gabler scenes
Fri. Oct. 31 Hedda Gabler scene journals due
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Wed. Nov. 5 Top Girls scenes
Fri. Nov. 7 Top Girls scene journals due
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Mon. Nov. 17 The Cherry Orchard scenes
Wed. Nov. 19 The Cherry Orchard scene journals due
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Wed. Nov. 26 Mother Courage scenes
Mon. Dec. 1 Mother Courage scene journals due
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Fri. Dec. 8 Waiting for Godot scenes
Wed. Dec. 10 Waiting for Godot scene journals due
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