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Anthropology
Anthropology
represents a broad field of study encompassing four subdivisions:
cultural anthropology, linguistic anthropology, prehistoric archeology,
and biological anthropology. Courses listed below offer comprehensive
approaches to anthropology's diverse subject matter and provide
an important component of a liberal arts education for both majors
and non-majors. A major will gain excellent preparation for graduate
study in anthropology or as part of a pre-professional education.
Additionally, anthropology majors can gain preparation for a wide
variety of careers. Students majoring in anthropology are strongly
urged to pursue work beyond the introductory level (101, 102,
103) in each of the subfields.
Major. A
major in anthropology consists of the following:
1. a. A minimum of 24 hours in the Department, including
Anthropology 101, 102, 103.
b. Anthropology 353.
c. At least one seminar in Anthropology.
At least 15 of the 24 hours required for the major must be from
courses above the 100 level.
2. Courses in several other disciplines, including those
in the social and natural sciences and the humanities, complement
a major in Anthropology. The particular pattern of courses chosen
will vary, depending on the plans and interests of the students.
The particular pattern should be worked out in close consultation
with the major advisor.
Minor. A minor in anthropology consists of 15 hours of
course work in which at least nine hours derive from courses at
the 200 level or above. No more than three transfer credits can
be counted in a minor, and two of the three introductory courses
must be included.
Honors.
The department invites a small number of qualified majors to participate
in the honors program. Honors work may begin as early as the sixth
semester or may commence at the beginning of the senior year.
Students may receive from two to six hours of credit per semester
of honors. Honors work requires a thesis based on original research
and an oral examination on the thesis.
Off-Campus Programs for Credit. Summer fieldwork
in projects sponsored by Oberlin College or by other institutions
is encouraged. Such projects may be undertaken in archeology,
ethnography, or linguistics. By approval of the department, students
may count a maximum of six hours of such work toward the major.
Students interested in archeological projects should contact Ms.
Grimm. Those interested in ethnographic projects should contact
Mr. Glazier. Those interested in linguistics should contact Ms.
Pagliai. Students interested in anthropology credit for programs
sponsored by the Great Lakes Colleges Association should also
speak with the chair.
Gallaudet Exchange Program. The department sponsors
an exchange program with Gallaudet University, the nation's only
liberal arts college for the deaf, located in Washington, DC.
In a school of about 500 students, the program offers a unique
opportunity for students interested in communication disorders,
deaf education, and related issues. The program is open to both
majors and non-majors. Sophomores and juniors with good academic
standing are eligible to apply. The exchange is for one semester
and students receive transfer credit toward their degree at Oberlin
College. Tuition is normally billed by Oberlin College; room and
board by Gallaudet. Some students find Exco classes offered in
sign language to be good preparation for a semester at Gallaudet.
Students
interested in this program should speak with Mr. Glazier. Catalogs
and applications should be requested directly from Gallaudet University,
800 Florida Avenue, N.E., Washington, DC 20001-3695. When writing
to Gallaudet, request an application which states "Oberlin Exchange
Program." Each student works his/her own way through the application
process and can do so in consultation with Mr. Glazier.
Transfer of Credit. Students transferring credits
in anthropology from courses taken at other institutions and/or
from off-campus programs such as summer field work may apply a
maximum of six credit hours toward the major with the approval
of the department chair.
Private
Reading. Students may schedule a reading course during their
junior or senior years in accord with college rules on private
readings. No more than one reading course may be taken in any
one semester.
Cross-referenced courses.
The following courses not in the Anthropology Department will
be accepted for credit toward the Anthropology major. See the
Department/Program in which the courses are listed for full description.
EAST 260 Colonialism/Postcolonialism in East Asia
EAST 262 Asia's Modern Wars
Introductory
Courses
FYSP 180. The Idea of 'the Folk' 3 hours
3SS, CD, WRi
First Semester. For description, please see "First-Year Seminar
Program" in this catalog. Enrollment Limit: 14.
Mr. Goldsmith
101. Introduction to Cultural Anthropology 3 hours
3SS, CD
First and Second Semester. An introduction to the nature of cultural
anthropology through an examination of basic concepts, methods,
and theories that anthropologists employ in order to understand
the unity and diversity of human thought and action cross-culturally.
Language and culture, kinship and the family, politics and conflict,
religion and belief, and the impact of social change and globalization
on traditional institutions are some of the topics to be considered
in a range of ethnographic contexts. Enrollment Limit: 40.
Mr. Glazier, Ms. Pagliai, Mr. Reyes-Ruiz
102. Human Origins (Lecture Only) 3 hours
3SS, CD
Second Semester. This course focuses on paleoanthropology and
is an introduction to the evolutionary development of humans.
We will examine biological relationships between humans and other
primates, primate behavior and classification, and the fossil
evidence for human evolution. Emphasis will be placed on the methods
used in the study of prehistoric human biological and cultural
development. Enrollment Limit: 40.
Ms. Grimm
103. Introduction to Archeology 3 hours
3SS, CD
First Semester. An introduction to the subfield of anthropology
concerned with past human cultures. A basic objective is to acquaint
students with both the methods and techniques that archeologists
employ in the study and reconstruction of prehistoric societies.
Examples will be drawn from a variety of archeological situations
ranging from simple hunting and gathering societies to complex
chiefdoms and states. Matters of contemporary debate in the area
of archeology and the public will also be considered. Enrollment
Limit: 40.
Ms. Grimm
112. Human Origins (Laboratory only) 1 hour
1SS
Second Semester. Second Half Module accompanies ANTH 102. Laboratory
exercises, discussions, and lab reports are designed to familiarize
students with morphology and systematics of the major primate
and early human fossil groups. Co-requisite: ANTH 102. Enrollment
Limit: 20.
Ms. Grimm
113. Introduction
to Archeology (Laboratory only) 1 hour
1SS
First Semester. Second Half Module accompanies ANTH 103. Laboratory
exercises. Discussions and lab reports are designed to familiarize
students with basic methods used in the analysis of archeological
materials commonly recovered in excavation such as chipped and
ground stone artifacts, ceramics, shell, faunal remains and historical
artifacts. Co-requisite: ANTH 103. Enrollment Limit: 20.
Ms. Grimm
Intermediate
Courses
201. Ecological Knowledge, History, and the Nonhuman in the
Upper Amazon 1 hour
1SS
Second Semester. One Week Module. How do dogs dream? Can words
ever capture what really happens in the forest? Why are jaguars
like powerful whites? These questions are of vital importance
for Amazonians because their livelihood depends on the ability
to successfully engage with the myriad beings that inhabit the
forest. Examining such questions, by means of an in-depth study
of the ecological understandings and practices of the Runa of
Ecuador's Upper Amazon, will help us better understand current
debates regarding the ways in which culture and nature become
entangled. Note: CR/NE grading. Enrollment Limit: 60.
Mr. Kohn
215. Art, Language and Society 3 hours
3SS
Next offered 2004-2005.
218. Anthropology and Cultural Studies: The Latin(o) American
Case 3 hours
3SS
First Semester. Drawing from the Anthropology and Cultural Studies
literature, this course will focus on the pan-national Latino
culture that emerged in the 20th century as a result of cultural
exchanges, technological advances, economic processes and the
formation of diasporic communities of Latin Americans in the United
States and other metropolitan centers. Theoretically, we will
focus on the impact of the media in the articulation of collective
identities. Enrollment Limit: 30.
Mr. Reyes-Ruiz
204. Introduction to Linguistic Anthropology 3 hours
3SS
Next offered 2004-2005.
232. Native Americans: Contemporary Issues 2 hours
3SS
Second Semester. Second Half Module. This course focuses on a
selected number of issues facing North American Indians in the
present. These include land rights, protection of the environment,
creation of urban communities, challenges of economic development
in the reservations, repatriation and reburial movement, stances
vis-à-vis the exploitation of Native American images in
the market economy, creation of educational programs in the reservations,
revitalization movements, and others. The course emphasizes the
strategies and conditions of political and cultural survival vis-a-vis
the incorporation into the world system. Particular attention
is given to providing a "Native voice" or perspective to the discussion
by including video viewing and presentations by invited speakers.
Prerequisite: One introductory course (100 level) in Anthropology
or equivalent. Enrollment Limit: 25.
Ms. Pagliai
251. Language in Culture and Society 3 hours
3SS, CD
First Semester. Study of the relationship between language and
culture and of the use of languages in socio-cultural context.
Attention is focused on ethnosemantic studies of folk classification
systems (cognition, taxonomy, meaning, universals) and sociolinguistic
studies of variation in linguistic usage in different social and
cultural circumstances (speech acts, speech events, code switching,
social meaning). Prerequisite: One introductory course (100 level)
in Anthropology or consent of instructor. Enrollment Limit: 40.
Ms. Pagliai
262. Ancient Civilizations of the New World: The Maya 3
hours
3SS, WR
First Semester. Over the past 25 years, archeologists have achieved
dramatically new understandings of Ancient Maya (ca. A.D. 0-1200)
culture in Central America as a result of recent excavations and
advances in deciphering the Maya hieroglyphic writing system.
It is now possible to detail dynastic histories from many different
Maya kingdoms and to study the interactions of these polities
through evidence of marriage alliances, trade, and warfare. Current
theories about the evolution of complex preindustrial societies
will be considered as we examine Maya art, architecture, religion,
economics, and socio-political organization. Prerequisite: ANTH
103 preferred. Enrollment Limit: 25.
Ms. Grimm
286. Culture, Symbol and Meaning 3 hours
3SS, CD, WR
Next offered 2004-2005.
288. Immigrant America: Then and Now 3 hours
3SS, CD, WR
Second Semester. The beginning and end of the 20th
century mark two periods of large-scale immigration to the United
States, each bringing profound changes to the character of the
nation. From 1900 until 1924, millions of newcomers from southern
and eastern Europe arrived. Immigration since 1965 has drawn people
mostly from Asia, Latin America, and the Caribbean. This course
examines the history of immigration to the United States and then
compares the two periods of immigration in terms of social, economic,
and cultural consequences, assimilation and cultural persistence,
linguistic and environmental implications, immigration advocacy
and resistance, welfare and entrepreneurship, and immigrant communities
in relationship to the rest of the nation, particularly to African
Americans. Prerequisite: ANTH 101 or prior work in American History
of Sociology. Enrollment Limit: 30.
Mr. Glazier
292. Museum Anthropology 3 hours
3SS, CD, WR
Second Semester. Students will assist in an on-going project to
make the Department's ethnographic collections from Africa, Asia,
and the Pacific available on line. This will involve cataloging
and digital imaging objects as well as research in the College
archives and on the WWW. Readings about the history and significance
of such collecting activity will be discussed as well. Priority
will be given to majors in Anthropology and Archeological Studies
and others with a particular interest in museum studies. Consent
of instructor required. Enrollment Limit: 15.
Ms. Grimm
353. Culture Theory 3 hours
3SS, CD, WR
First Semester. A critical examination of major issues in the
study of culture over the past century and a quarter through a
discussion of such theoretical topics as cultural evolution and
neo-evolution, materialism and cultural ecology, functionalism
and ecosystems theory, interpretive and symbolic anthropology,
structuralism, and political economy. The role of ethnography,
the scientific and humanistic dimensions of anthropology, and
the relationships between various theories are also considered.
Recent multicultural and postmodernist efforts at cultural explanation
on the part of anthropologists and other scholars will be examined.
Prerequisites: Junior- or senior-level standing, ANTH 101, and
one additional course in anthropology. Enrollment Limit: 25.
Mr. Glazier
391. Practicum in Anthropology 2-3 hours
2-3SS
Junior or senior majors in the department may receive up to three
hours of credit for applied fieldwork in anthropology. The work
should be carried out in connection with a systematic course of
reading and the writing of a paper on the topic of the project.
The purpose of the paper is to tie the field experience to relevant
anthropological principles. The program should be worked out in
advance with a department faculty sponsor: Consent of instructor
required.
Ms. Pagliai, Mr. Glazier, Ms. Grimm
Upper-Level
Seminars and Honors Courses
Upper-level seminars are open to juniors and seniors who have
completed four courses in anthropology. In some instances this
requirement will be reduced for non-majors otherwise qualified.
Please note also specific course prerequisites for some seminars.
Enrollment Limit: 10 per seminar.
408. Seminar on Current Issues in Anthropology: Postmodernism 3
hours
3SS, CD, WR
Second Semester. This seminar will explore postmodernism and its
impact on anthropology over the last two decades. The class will
examine the assumptions underlying the postmodernist perspective,
the relationship of postmodernism to empirical and scientific
anthropology, the nature of research and writing produced in a
postmodernist framework, and how conceptions of ethnography and
the role of the anthropologist have changed. Related issues concerning
ethics and theory vs. practice will also be considered. Consent
of instructor required. Enrollment Limit: 10.
Mr. Glazier
415. Internships in Teaching 1-2 hours
1-2SS
Qualified seniors who wish to assist in the teaching of specific
courses may, upon consent of the instructor, achieve one or two
credits for their work in such courses. Assistance with laboratory
sessions, data analysis, and the research concerns of students
in the class compose the major activities of the teaching internships.
Consent of instructor required. Ms.
Pagliai, Mr. Glazier, Ms. Grimm
450. Seminar on Gender in Cross-Cultural Perspective 3
hours
3SS
Next offered 2004-2005.
463. Seminar in Archeology: By land and by sea 3 hours
Theories on the colonization of the Americas in late Ice
Age times
3SS, CD, WR
Next offered 2004-2005
468. Seminar: Language and Cognition 3 hours
3SS
Second Semester. This course traces the historical evolution of
theoretical attempts to define the relationship between language
and thought, moving from the classic works by Sapir and Whorf
and the successive debates on them, through the work of ethnolinguists
and ethnoscientists, to contemporary approaches. We will explore
the legacy of the Cognitive school in linguistic anthropology
from its emergence until today, examining its basic propositions
and looking forward to possible applications in future studies.
Finally, we will discuss more recent work on metaphors and the
conceptual structures that influence our behavior and thought.
Prerequisites: ANTH 101 and one additional course in anthropology,
or consent of instructor. Enrollment Limit: 10.
Ms. Pagliai
490. Junior Year Honors 2-3 hours
2-3SS
Sections will be offered by Mr. Glazier, Ms. Pagliai, and Ms.
Grimm. Prerequisite: Open only to second semester junior majors.
Consent of instructor required.
491. Senior Year Honors 2-6 hours
2-6SS
Sections will be offered by Mr. Glazier, Ms. Pagliai, and Ms.
Grimm. Consent of instructor required.
995. Private Reading 1-3 hours
1-3SS
Sections will be offered by Mr. Glazier, Ms. Grimm, Ms. Pagliai,
and Mr. Reyes-Ruiz. Consent of instructor required.
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