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Women's Studies

Women's Studies is an interdisciplinary program focusing on feminist explorations of the intersecting ways in which gender, sexuality, race-ethnicity, class, and nationality inform women's and men's lives and illuminate social, cultural, and political life. Course work is grounded in scholarship about gender and women in different historical eras and geographic regions. Courses emphasize the manner in which gender (as a symbolic system that relies on constructions of masculine and feminine difference) helps to constitute social, cultural, political, and economic phenomena, processes, and institutions, as well as the ways in which these, in turn, produce gender and gender inequalities. Course materials challenge the idea of homogeneity or "sameness" (in ideology, politics, or status) among women, addressing the ways in which at various times (and often concurrently) gender is both challenged and reproduced.

Women's Studies courses are categorized in three ways:

(1) "Program" courses are interdisciplinary, taught wholly within the Women's Studies Program, and carry a WOST course number. These courses focus on the study of women, gender, and sexuality using specifically feminist theories and methodologies. They explore not only what women have in common but also how different social locations (including class, nationality, ethnicity, race, and sexuality) shape their varied identities and experiences. They also explore the construction of masculinities and femininities in particular historical, geographical, and cultural contexts.

(2) "Discipline-focused" courses are classes taught by faculty whose primary appointment is in another department or program. They are listed under a course number from the originating department or program. These classes usually address the study of women, gender, and/or sexuality within the context of a particular discipline (such as History or English). Many of them also explore how feminist scholarship is reformulating research questions and analyses within that discipline.

(3) "Related" courses are listed under a course number from the originating department or program. These are courses in which substantive attention is given to issues concerning women, gender, and/or sexuality but such issues may not be the primary focus of the class.

Change in Requirements. The Women's Studies Program has recently changed the requirements for the Major and Minor in Women's Studies. Students entering Oberlin College prior to Fall 1999 may declare and complete the major under the previous requirements, or switch to the new ones. Students who have already declared a Women's Studies major or minor under the previous requirements should discuss their options with the Program Director or their advisor.

Courses listed in this catalog as "discipline-focused" will satisfy the requirements for "cross-listed" courses under the previous requirements.
Students may, if necessary, petition the Program Director to designate courses as fulfilling Women's Studies requirements that are not listed as doing so in the catalog.

Major. Students wishing to declare a Women's Studies major should select a faculty advisor who is a member of the Women's Studies Program Committee or see the Program Director. In consultation with the advisor, students should propose a program of study. The form must be signed by the advisor and the Director of the Women's Studies Program, and submitted to the Registrar by the student.

The Women's Studies major consists of a minimum of 30 credits of course work, with 9 credits maximum at the introductory level. No more than 10 credits may normally be transferred. Students interested in a double major should be aware that discipline-focused or related Women's Studies courses can count toward majors in both Women's Studies and the department or program of origin. In addition the following requirements and recommendations will normally apply.

16 credits of the major will be the following required courses:

1. WOST 100 - Introduction to Gender and Women's Studies (3 credits), normally taken by the end of the sophomore year.

2. WOST 300: Feminist Research Methodologies (3 credits), or a methodology course offered in another department that complements the major. Students should confer with their advisor to determine the most appropriate course to fulfill this requirement. The aim should be to find methods that will help the student to conduct high quality, ethical research that is also cognizant of the latest issues and debates within feminist epistemology. Introductory level methodology courses are normally not considered appropriate.

3. WOST 301: Practicum in Women's Studies (3-4 credits), normally taken by the end of the junior year, or equivalent work that has received prior approval for Practicum exemption.

4. 400-level seminar offered by the program (4 credits).

5. one other program course (3-4 credits), of which a designated 200-level or 300-level feminist theory course is strongly recommended.

The remaining 14 credits of the major will be comprised of program, discipline-focused or related courses. 6 credits of the 14 must be program or discipline-focused. The remainder may be taken from the list of related courses. No more than 6 of the 14 credits can be at the introductory level.

Other Oberlin courses not designated in the catalog as Women's Studies disciplined-focused or related courses, may be permitted to count toward the major. To ask to have such a designation made, or to request a deviation from major requirements, students should consult with the Program Director. If such changes are approved, the Director will send written notification to the Registrar. Students declaring a Women's Studies major as their second major should file a declaration no later than the second semester of their junior year.

Minor. Students wishing to minor in Women's Studies are advised to consult with the Director of Women's Studies and to declare their minor before the end of the junior year. Proposals for minors will be reviewed and approved by the Director of the Women's Studies Program. Students may obtain a minor in Women's Studies by accumulating 15 credits according to the following guidelines:

1. Women's Studies 100 (3 credits).

2. At least 3 additional credits in program courses.

3. The remaining credits earned in other Women's Studies courses (Program, discipline-focused or related).

At least 9 of the 15 credits must be above the introductory level. No more than 5 credits may be transferred toward the minor. It is recommended that students include field work relevant to Women's Studies, for example, the ExCo course in the Battered Women's Shelter, the Women's Studies Practicum, or a Women's Studies-related Winter Term project.

Honors. Senior Women's Studies majors may conduct independent, original research under the supervision of an advisor, normally drawn from the Women's Studies Program Committee. Students are expected to prepare a substantive project or research paper and pass an oral examination on their research and its relationship to relevant feminist scholarship. Students who qualify for honors and wish to undertake an honors project should consult with the Women's Studies Program Director no later than the beginning of the second semester of their junior year.

Winter Term. When faculty members who teach Women's Studies courses are on duty for Winter Term, they sponsor Women's Studies-related Winter Term projects in their areas of interest. Many other faculty who teach discipline-focused or related courses may be asked to sponsor Women's Studies Winter Term projects.

Other Resources. Other campus resources which supplement the academic offerings in Women's Studies include student organizations such as the Women's Resource Center and the Women's Collective at Baldwin. Mudd Library has a core of women's studies periodicals and reference materials on women in addition to the resources of the general collection. Ms. Jessica Grim is the resource librarian for Women's Studies.

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Program Courses

100. Introduction to Gender and Women's Studies 3 hours
1.5HU, 1.5SS, CD, WR
First and Second Semester. This course examines basic analytical constructs and key issues in the field of feminist knowledge. It provides an introduction to the variety of women's experiences across cultures, through critical examination of gender in combination with race, class and sexuality. Classroom discussion is central to the feminist pedagogy of this course. Enrollment Limit: 25.
Ms. Kozol, Ms. Hasso

215. African American Women's History 3 hours
3SS, CD, WR
First Semester. A general survey of the history of Black women from colonial times to the present. The course will examine the uniqueness of the Black female experience through the lens of the intersection of race, class and sex in American society. The course studies the lives of Black women from slavery through reconstruction, northern migration, the Harlem Renaissance, the civil rights movement, and on to the development of a contemporary Black feminism. Primarily an historical treatment. The course includes literature and political commentary from Black women writers and activists. Consent of instructor required. Enrollment Limit: 20. Identical to AAST 215.
Ms. Brooks

233. Gender, Social Change, and Social Movements 3 hours
3SS, CD, WR
Next offered 2004-2005.

238. Gender and Sexuality in the Middle East and North Africa 3 hours
3SS, CD, WR
First Semester. This survey course will examine issues of gender and sexualities, including constructions of masculinities and femininities, in the Middle East and North Africa, with attention to regional contextualization, historicization, and plurality. We will address the sexual and gendered aspects of geographies of "public" and "private," constructions of nation & national identity, religio-socio-political movements and discourses, and cultural politics. This course fulfills the feminist theory requirement. Prerequisite: WOST 100, gender-focused introductory course in sociology, or consent of instructor. Closed to first-year students. Identical to SOCI 238. Enrollment Limit:30.
Ms. Hasso

241. Living with the Bomb 3 hours
3SS, CD, WR
Second Semester. This team-taught course will examine the moral, ideological and historical complexity of the explosion of the atomic bomb during World War II, and subsequent responses in both the United States and Japan. Feminist theories, studies of nationalism, and critical race theory will shape our comparative analyses of political, military, and scientific decisions, as well as cultural responses in Japan and the United States. Course materials include literature, film, visual arts, government documents, survivor narratives, and recent historical analyses. Identical to EAST 241. Enrollment Limit: 45.
Ms. Kozol, Ms. Sherif

300. Feminist Research Methodologies 3 hours
3SS, CD, WRi
First Semester. This course traces the historical and dialectical impact of feminist epistemologies on disciplines of the social sciences and humanities. We will explore feminist approaches to research practices, including oral history, case studies, archival research, visual and literary criticism, survey/content analysis, and field work. The course will encourage students to think critically about research as well as to present their work from a self-reflexive stance. Prerequisite: WOST 100 or consent of instructor. Priority given to WOST majors. Enrollment Limit: 25.
Ms. Hasso

301. Practicum in Women's Studies 3-4 hours
3-4SS, CD
Second Semester. Students will volunteer for 4 to 8 hours weekly in a local feminist or social service agency. Readings and discussions will include activist strategies for accomplishing social change, grassroots principles of community organization, and the structure and division of labor in nonprofit organizations. We will discuss the intersections between feminist theory and organizational practices in order to examine how feminist ideals of participatory process and consensus can be utilized. Consent of instructor required. Enrollment Limit: 16.
Ms. Kahn

321. Black Feminist Thought: An Historical Perspective 3 hours
3SS, CD, WR
Second Semester. This seminar course will explore and analyze the evolution of intellectual discourse among African-American women from slavery to the present. Particular attention will be given to the interplay of ideas about race and gender and the social and economic position of black women at various time periods. Sources will include autobiographies, novels, historical documents, sociological studies, and modern feminist social critiques. Prerequisite: AAST 220 or consent of instructor. Identical to AAST 321. Enrollment Limit: 15.
Ms. Brooks

330. Global Feminisms 3 hours
3SS, CD, WR
Next offered 2004-2005.

402. Seminar: Visible Bodies and the Politics of Sexuality 4 hours
4HU, CD, WRi
Second Semester. This seminar examines how visual culture functions as a crucial site through which various constituencies have negotiated the politics of sexuality. We will examine how media, legal, medical, and artistic forms of representation have visualized gendered and sexualized bodies, as they are mediated through experiences of race, ethnicity, class, and nationalism. We will concentrate primarily on American culture although we will also examine other cultural contexts. Readings in contemporary feminist theories will complement students' own research projects. Consent of instructor required. Priority given to Women's Studies majors. Enrollment Limit: 15.
Ms. Kozol

406. Seminar: Gender and the State in the Middle East and North Africa 4 hours
4SS, CD, WRi
Second Semester. This seminar will study the gender implications of the relationship between states and religious authorities and movements in 20th century Middle East and North Africa. While "civil" laws (addressing work, education, and politics) are often gender egalitarian, personal status or family laws are usually not. Important for the purposes of this seminar is why this relationship varies in different states. Students are required to write a research paper based on a historical case study. Consent of instructor required. Priority to Women's Studies and Sociology majors. Identical to SOCI 406. Enrollment Limit: 15.
Ms. Hasso

500. Honors 4 hours
4EX
Consent of instructor required.

995. Private Reading 1-3 hours
1-3SS
Consent of instructor required.

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Discipline-focused Courses

The following courses may be taken to fulfill the Women's Studies major and minor requirements. Students should register for these courses using the number in the department or program of origin.

Anthropology

463. Seminar in Archeology: Gender and Archeology 3 hours
3SS, CD, WR
Next offered 2003-2004.

Art

264. Women in the Visual Arts of 20th-century Europe 3 hours
3HU, CD, WR
Next offered 2003-2004.

268. Roots of Modernism: The Avant-Garde in Fin-de-Siecle France 3 hours
3HU, WR
First Semester.
Ms. Mathews

361. Modern Seminar: The Femme Fatale and Other Forms of 3 hours
Female Identity in Twentieth-Century Film
3HU, CD, WR
Second Semester.
Ms. Mathews

Athletics and Physical Education

501. Sport in Society 3 hours
3EX
Second Semester.
Mr. New

507. Seminar in Homophobia in Sport 3 hours
3EX
Second Semester.
Mr. Muska

East Asian Studies

120. The Writings of Women in Japanese Culture 3 hours
3HU, CD, WR
First Semester.
Ms. Gay

261. Gendered Modernities in East Asia 3 hours
3SS, CD
Second Semester.
Ms. Jager

English

265. Anglophone Literatures of the Third World 3 hours
3HU, WR
Second Semester.
Ms. Needham

307. Domestic Violence in Early Modern Drama 3 hours
3HU, WR
Next offered 2003-2004.

355. American Women Writers and Feminist Literary Criticism 4 hours
4HU, WR
Second Semester.
Ms. Zagarell

391. George Eliot and Virginia Woolf 4 hours
4HU, WR
Next offered 2003-2004.

425. Feminist Criticism of Shakespeare 4 hours
4HU, WR
Next offered 2003-2004.

German and Russian

321. German Jewish Women Writers: Between Traditions, 2-3 hours
Disciplines, and Genres
2-3HU, CD, WR
Next offered 2003-2004.

Hispanic Studies

450. Picaresque Narratives: The World Vision of Female and Male pícaros 3 hours
3HU, CD
Next offered 2003-2004.

History
147. Women's Lives, Women's Activism in American History 3 hours
3SS, WR, CD

Next offered 2003-2004.

265. American Sexualities 3 hours
3SS, CD, WR
Second Semester.
Mr. Mitchell

266. Women and Social Movements in the United States 3 hours
3SS, CD
Next offered 2003-2004.

267. Gender, Ethnicity, and Race in 19th Century America 3-4 hours
3-4SS, CD
Next offered 2003-2004.

270. Latina/Latino Survey 3 hours
3SS, WR, CD
First Semester.
Mr. Mitchell

315. Gender in Modern European History 3 hours
3SS, CD, WR
Next offered 2003-2004.

316. The Body as Historical Subject 3 hours
3SS
Next offered 2003-2004.

322. Women and Power in Nineteenth-Century America 3 hours
3SS, CD
First Semester.
Ms. Lasser

344. Colloquium: Gender, Marriage, and Family in China 3-4 hours
3-4SS, WR, CD
Next offered 2003-2004.

350. Women in Modern Japan, 1868 to the Present 3 hours
3SS, CD
Next offered 2003-2004.

366. Gender Issues in Latin American History 3 hours
3SS, CD
Next offered 2003-2004.

Politics

213. The Political Economy of Gender in Advanced Capitalism 3 hours
3SS, WR
Second Semester.
Mr. Howell

235. European Political Theory: Gender, Women and Politics 3 hours
3SS, CD
Next offered 2003-2004.

335. Seminar: Contemporary Feminist Theory 3 hours
3SS, CD
Next offered 2003-2004.

Psychology

224. Psychology of Gender 3 hours
3SS, CD
First Semester.
Ms. Miller

Religion

209. Women in Ancient Mediterranean Religions 3 hours
3HU, CD
Second Semester.
Ms. Gibson

247. Feminist Ethical Issues 3 hours
3HU
Second Semester.
Ms. McClure

Sociology

104. She works hard for the money: Women, Work, and the 3 hours Persistence of Inequality
3SS
Next offered 2003-2004.

235. Gender Stratification 3 hours
3SS, CD, QPh, WR
Second Semester.
Ms. John

236. Sexualities and Society 3 hours
3SS, CD
First Semester.
Mr. Norris

326. The American Family: Comfort, Conflict and Criticism 3 hours
3SS, CD
Next offered 2003-2004.

436. Seminar in Sexualities and Collective Action 3 hours
3SS, CD, WR
Second Semester.
Mr. Norris

487. Language, Power and Body 3 hours
3SS
First Semester.
Ms. Weston

Theater and Dance

230. Autobiography and Performance 4 hours
4HU, CD
Next offered 2003-2004.

271. Special Topics in Gender Performance: Queer Acts 3 hours
3HU, CD, WR
Next offered 2003-2004.

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Related Courses

The following courses may be taken to fulfill some of the Women's Studies major and minor requirements. Students should register for these courses using the number in the department or program of origin. No more than eight credits in Related Courses may count toward the major.
 
Anthropology
101 Introduction to Cultural Anthropology

Art
065 Problems in Painting: What is Real Isn't Natural
267 Art Since 1960

Athletics and Physical Education
504 Psychology of Sport and Recreation
506 Seminar in the History of the Olympics

Classics
206 Greek and Roman Drama in Translation
210 Greek & Roman Mythology
218 No Second Troy: Versions of Helen

Creative Writing
201 Poetry/Prose Fiction Workshop
310 Poetry Workshop
340 Non-Fiction Writing

Economics
219 Labor Management Relations
320 Labor Economics

English
257 The Re-making of "America" and "Americans:" American Literature at the Turn into the Twentieth Century
295 Forms of Folklore
305 Authority and Subversion in Shakespearean Drama
317 Late Victorian Fiction in Context
338 Modern Fiction and Sexual Difference
369 Folklore and the Body

History
104 American History 1877 to the Present: Major Problems of Interpretation
112 The Bourgeoisie and the Making of Modern Europe
1XX American Mixed Blood
117 National Schizophrenia in Japan and Sub-Saharan Africa 1945-present: Tradition, Modernity and the Modern Novelist
141 The Gilded Age
222 Transnational Europe
308 Heresy and Orthodoxy in Medieval Europe
317 Witches, Saints, and Visionaries: Popular Religion in Europe
327 Borderlands
328 American Mixed Blood
351 National Schizophrenia and the Modern Japanese Novel
365 Peasants, State, and Rebellion in Latin America

Jewish Studies
237 Women in Jewish Society: Antiquity to Modernity

Politics
103 Political Change in America
202 American Constitutional Law
216 The Political Economy of Advanced Capitalism
219 Work, Workers, and Trade Unions
301 Seminar: Constitutional Law: The First Amendment
315 Seminar: Future of Organized Labor
317 Seminar: The Transformation of the Welfare State

Psychology
205 Psychology of Close Relationships

Rhetoric and Composition
112 Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgendered Issues in Writing

Sociology
121 Diversity, Justice, and the Sociological Imagination
122 Principles in Sociological Thinking
126 Community and Inequality: An Introduction to Sociology

Theater and Dance
132 Contact Improvisation
150 Dance History I
250 Dance History II: Dance in the 20th Century

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