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Fredrick
Davis Shults was born February 7, 1932 in Detroit, Michigan, the
son of Ward William (d. 1977) and Ruth Rebecca Shults (d. 1983).
Following graduation from public school in Alma, Michigan in 1950,
where his father was the high school principal, he enrolled at
Oberlin College, where his brother Robert Ellis, O.C. ’51,
attended. Like his brother, he participated in soccer, baseball,
and basketball. He captained the soccer and baseball teams as a
senior and received All-American recognition in soccer in 1953-54.
After graduation in 1954, with a double major in physical education
and history, he spent two years (1954-56) in the U.S. Navy (Naval
Security Agency), stationed in Washington, D.C. Fred ran and played
on the naval base’s baseball team. One year he was enrolled
at Wesleyan University, Middleton, Conn., where he took history courses
related to an M.A. in teaching.
During academic year 1958-59 Fred Shults returned to Oberlin
College. Named Instructor of Physical Education (temporary), he
headed the
Intramural Program. During this period he began graduate study
at The Ohio State University for an M.A. in physical education,
earning
his degree in 1959 under Bruce L. Bennet ’39. His thesis focused
on Oberlin’s Fred E. Leonard (d. 1922), who was director of
men’s gymnasium and professor of physiology. In 1960 he accepted
a full-time position at Oberlin as Assistant Professor in the Physical
Education Department for Men. Courses he taught included: “Methods
and Techniques in Physical Education” and “History of
Physical Education”; and, in 1972, he added a course, “The
Competitive Ethic,” and divided the “Methods and Techniques” course
in two parts, “Sports Leadership Workshop” and “Methods
and Directed Teaching”; then, in 1979, “Competitive Ethics” became “Sociological
Perspectives in Sport.” He coached varsity soccer, junior varsity
basketball, and varsity lacrosse. In directing the Saturday morning
recreation program for town boys ages 8-12, he used College athletes
as instructors.
During his early years on the faculty, Shults also pursued graduate
work at Indiana University, from which he would complete a Ph.D.
degree in Physical Education and Recreation in 1967. His dissertation
focused on “The History of Physical Education and Athletics
at Oberlin College.” He obtained tenured status in 1964, became
a full professor in the Physical Education Department in 1981, and
received a sabbatical leave to conduct research in sports sociology
at the University of South Florida.
As a faculty member, Fred Shults made the case that the physical
education major was a vital part of a liberal arts curriculum.
He took Oberlin’s motto “Learning and Labor” at face
value, stressed Mind, Body, Harmony, and he believed striving for
excellence should be a physical goal as well as an intellectual goal
at Oberlin. Professor Shults argued that, in organized sports, winning
and losing “must not erode the spirit of play…. The name
of the game is participation, and there is a place for all people.” In
the campus debate over whether the physical education major should
continue at Oberlin, he strongly urged policies to up-grade the quality
of the program.
As a soccer coach at Oberlin, his teams compiled a 212-154-50
record (as of 1991). In 1988 he won a second consecutive Men’s soccer
coach-of-the-year award in the North Coast Athletic Conference, having
completed his 28th season as head soccer coach with a career win/loss
record of 175-110-42. To his credit, two players of his received
All-American recognition, and two were also recognized as Academic
All-American. He earned leadership roles in the Ohio Conference.
Numerous coaching articles written by him appeared in professional
journals, such as Scholastic Coach and Athletic Journal. As a lacrosse
coach, his teams achieved a solid record of 96-94-6. He has participated
actively in conference leadership. Shults also published in academic
professional journals, such as Quest and Journal of
Health, Physical
Education, and Recreation. His articles in the professional literature
primarily focused on philosophy of athletics, sport sociology, sport
ethics, and history. A number of these were first presented at professional
meetings. He has written an unpublished book/manuscript entitled “The
Competitive Ethic,” centered around the topics covered in his
academic course of the same title.
He was married in June 1964 to Sharon Rae Fairchild of Oberlin
from whom he was divorced in 1980. They have two children, Jennifer
Marie
(b. Oct. 29, 1967) and Jeffrey Fairchild (b. Feb. 21, 1970).
Fred’s achievements both as a student athlete and as a coach
at Oberlin were honored by his induction into the Oberlin Heisman
Club Hall of Fame in 1992. His brother and fellow Hall-of-Famer,
Robert (Robi), introduced him at the presentation.
Following his retirement in February 1994, Shults devoted a good
deal of his time to playing golf and engaging in other forms
of outdoor recreation. He spends the winter months in Florida where
he and his
brother Robi compete in the friendly game of golf.
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