
PAPERS, 1939-1991, n.d.
The papers of George A. Lanyi document his career as a teacher and scholar of political science. The collection contains both Lanyi's work as a student and teacher; these documents provide a wealth of information concerning issues of national and international politics. Noteworthy, are materials concerning communist foreign policy and the Middle East, and these materials document the time just after World War II and the beginning of the Cold War. The collection also contains fourteen folders of professional correspondence that document Lanyi's activity outside the classroom (i.e. Book reviews, Free Europe Committee, and the Fulbright/Guggenheim scholarship). The collection lacks materials related to Lanyi's personal life, with the exception of letters between Lanyi and family members (parents and his wife). The collection is arranged into eight records series: I. Correspondence, II. Coursework Materials, III. Notes and Outside Lectures, IV. Lanyi's Work as a Student, V. Files Relating to WWII, VI. Misc. Printed Material, VII. Writings, and VIII. Newspaper Articles. Series I is further subdivided into subseries 1. Personal Correspondence, and subseries 2. Professional Correspondence. SERIES DESCRIPTIONS Series I. Correspondence, 1942, 1945-46, 1949, 1951-79 (21f) Subseries I consists of letters (in Hungarian and German) between Lanyi and an attorney in Hungary concerning a man named Stein, who was charged with embezzlement; letters between Lanyi and the friends and family of Martin Wight, who died in 1972; letters from Lanyi to the editor of the Oberlin Review on various subjects; letters between Lanyi and family members; and letters to Lanyi concerning the filling of a professorial vacancy. Arranged alphabetically by type of material and thereunder chronologically. Subseries II consists of Lanyi's reviews of colleagues' work for various publications, with the bulk of the material prepared for Choice magazine. Much of the material is undated. Also included are various types of professional correspondence, mostly relating to academic matters. A notable exception is the file containing Lanyi's resignation from the OWI, which outlines in detail his hard-hitting views of the organization. The tone of this correspondence stands in sharp contrast to the rest of the collection. Series II. Coursework Materials, 1945-80 (53f) This record series contains material from the classes taught by Dr. Lanyi at eight institutions: Brown University; University of Massachusetts, Amherst; University of Vermont; University of Heidelberg; London School of Economics; U.S. Naval War College; Harvard University; and Oberlin College. Included are class lecture notes, reading lists, course outlines, and examinations. Large gaps exist within existing lecture series and also for different academic years (1954-59 and 1965-68 are particularly under-represented). Material is arranged in rough chronological order, with emphasis placed on the first year a particular course was taught, and with attention also given to numerical course sequences. Series III. Outside Lectures, 1947-80 (7f) These lectures include talks given in connection with the Humanities series at Oberlin as well as outside lectures to groups such as the Women's Club. Other talks include five presentations on „National Securities Studies¾ (c. 1957), which concentrate on government structures, and communism. Series IV. Lanyi's Work as a Student, 1939-49, n.d. (14f) This series contains term papers completed by Lanyi in Graduate School, and also work concerning his "thesis" (his term)--which actually appears to be part of his dissertation work Oliver Cromwell and his Age: A Study in Nationalism, 1949 (a copy is available in the Oberlin College Special Collections). Series V. Files Relating to World War II, 1943-45 (3f) Series contains Weekly Regional Directives on the war in Yugoslavia, as issued by the Office of War Information. The directives (typescript carbon copy with notations and editorial comments by Lanyi) outline the official response to be taken by government employees in regard to Italian aggression against Yugoslavia. Arrangement is chronological. Series VI. Miscellaneous Printed Materials, 1949-89 (4f) Series consists of miscellaneous programs and certificates of Lanyi. Included is a membership document (1949) for the National Geographic Society and a Phi Beta Kappa dinner program (1976). Also included are materials concerning the Oscar Jaszi Memorial Conference at Oberlin College (1985) and Jaszi's funeral in Hungary in 1991. Arrangement is alphabetical by type of item and chronological thereunder. Series VII. Writings, 1945-46 (7f) This series consists of published and unpublished articles written by George Lanyi and submitted to The Christian Science Monitor for publication. Each folder contains a manuscript; some also contain a copy of the published article or corresponding letter. In addition, there are manuscripts concerning a trip to Europe, Soviet and Israeli foreign policy, and miscellaneous writings. Series VII. Newspaper Articles collected by George Lanyi, 1943-46 (28 articles) The articles collected by George Lanyi were not retained by the Oberlin College Archives. The researcher should check the College Library's microfilm collection for the newspapers listed in this series. The inventory that follows in this finding guide lists the title of the article, date, and newspaper. Topics include Winston Churchill, Hungary, and Joseph Stalin. PROVENANCE The initial lot of George Lanyi papers was received from his office in 1985, and were delivered to the Archive by Harlan Wilson of the Department of Government. Additional papers were received in 1991 from Tracy Tucker of the Politics Department, which consisted of four folders of material used in classes from 1973-77. Some additional material may still be extant. RELATED MATERIAL Additional material on George Lanyi and his career may be found in the Special Collections Department at Oberlin College, as well as in the following collections in the Oberlin College Archives: Dean of Arts and Sciences (9); Committee Files (33); Records of Presidents William E. Stevenson (2/8), Robert Kenneth Carr (2/9), Emil Danenberg (2 10); and the Government Department (9/14). A word of thanks is due to Dr. Laszlo Kovacs of St. Olaf College, Minnesota for his assistance with the Hungarian-language material.